Â. Key word: diversity Alain Bashung (Algeria) French speaking countries in Africa International success reggae zouk (Cameroon) rai rap Amadou et Mariam (Mali) Youssou N’Dour (Senegal) Famous artists from Africa Patrick Bruel (Algeria) Dalida … To find out which countries in Africa speak French, read this! List of French Speaking Countries in Africa where French is recognized as the official language. There is a great film called, Hotel Rwanda, that will help give you an idea of what happened here. These words were either coined locally or borrowed from local African languages. The Job Search: Numerous volunteer positions can be found online or through church organizations before departing for Africa. Number of speakers in Africa: 115 million total Like English, the French introduced their language to Africa through colonization, and former French colonies in West and Central Africa largely still use it. â, Many westerners have heard of Mali and the northern city of Timbuktu. • Maghribi – French used in Arab North Africa such as in Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia. It is made up of the islands of Grande Comore, Moheli, Anjouan, and Mayotte, as well as many smaller islands. Geographically, a large chunk of French speaking countries come from West and Central Africa. French Speaking Countries in Africa . It is necessary to note that there is proportional distribution […] On the other end of the list, Seychelles has fewest French speakers in Africa, with an estimated 92,900 people. Generally speaking, teachers should not expect to save while teaching in Africa but can earn enough to break even. The 94,000 inhabitants speak  French, English, and Seychellois Creole as their official languages. Most Moroccans speak both Arabic and French. Furthermore, 17 of the total 21 African countries have populations of more than one million people that speak French. Instead, an African nation, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, tops the list with a total of more than 77 million people. While some customs and laws may come as a surprise to a teacher from an English-speaking country, time spent in Morocco will be valuable to both your career … If you are signed in, your score will be saved and you can keep track of your progress.... show more . Algeria. Burkina Faso 3. Georgia West Africa is a part of the African continent that is highly dominated by black people. French is the official language of 21 countries in Africa. Most African countries were colonized majorly by Britain, France and Portugal during the scramble for Africa and after a prolonged stay in the continent, the colonized nations adopted the colonizers language as the official language hence there a lot of French speaking African countries. Who doesn't love a bonus lesson?!? They estimate that there are 200 million French-speakers in the world and that nearly half on them live in Africa. The prevalence of online job postings for paid gigs depends heavily on the individual country. In the top five African states with the most French speakers, the Ivory Coast is fourth, after Cameroon, with an estimated 22 million speakers. As you can see, they speak French in Africa in about half of all the countries! All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2021 worldatlas.com, French Speaking Countries in South America, The 10 Most Populated Countries In Europe, The World's Two Double Landlocked Countries. Burundi and Gabon are switching from French to English, and South Sudan is adopting English. Mali is one of the largest countries in Africa. Because less developed countries have less recent data available, in order for commonality in reporting time to be relevant, the most recent WHO data is used regardless of yea… It has struggled to become a stable country since it gained independence from France in 1960. Other Bantu group languages are also spoken here. To travel to Djibouti from Nigeria, you do not need a Visa, you get your visa on arrival. In terms of vocabulary, there exist three phenomena in African French. Benin, located in the west, is one of Africa’s most stable democracies. There are several other countries where they speak French in Africa, although French is not the official language. African French can be broadly broken down into 5 types: • West & Central – spoken in countries such as Senegal, Mali, Niger, Chad, Cameroon, DRC. Oh là là ! Cape Verde (Portuguese is the main language) 6. Madagascar is known for its wildlife. That means that this a very easy French lesson which students of any level can learn. Africa: French-Speaking Countries. The Seychelles enjoy a high per capita income as well as good healthcare and education systems.â, Tchad, or Chad, is Africaâs fifth largest country and has become an official oil producing nation as of 2003. However, the country with highest French speaking population is not France. Arabic, Somali and Afar are also spoken.â, One of the most stable countries in western Africa, Gabon has a population of 1.5 million people whose official language is French. There are approximately 434 million people throughout the world who speak French. This article was originally published July 21, 2014. At least 26 African countries list English as one of their official languages. With over 200 linguistic groups, the official languages are French and English. Here is a full list of French speaking countries in Africa: Rank: Country: Population: … It is located in the east and the official languages are French and Kirundi.â, This country located in central Africa has one of the highest literacy rates on the continent and is known as âAfrica in miniatureâ due to its diversity. • Creole– some define them as a “French”, others not, but French mixed with local languages is widespread acro… No. Cameroon (other official language: English) 5. Again, a yes, considering that it is not one or two but twenty-four countries that speak English, you will definitely need those translation services. The official languages are Spanish, French, and (as of 2010) Portuguese. © Copyright 2021 Rype, Inc. All Rights Reserved. This high number in West Africa is explained by the history of colonization in Africa. First on the ranking of African Countries That Speak French in Algeria, t hough Algeria official language is Arabic, yet the country still has a large population speaking French, and it’s one of the … Also in the bottom five of Africa countries are the Comoros (788,474), Equatorial Guinea (845,060), Djibouti (887,861), and Gabon (1,725,300). Benin. Instead, an African nation, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, tops the list with a total of more than 77 million people. This is an online quiz called French speaking countries in Africa There is a printable worksheet available for download here so you can take the quiz with pen and paper. Countries are ordered from the highest shortage to the least. As late as the 1870s, only 10% of the continent was under direct … They also speak the languages of Bantu, Semi-Bantu and Sudanic groups.â, Comoros is a country located off the eastern coast of Africa, east of Madagascar. â, Rwanda is located just north of Burundi and has suffered much from the conflict between the Tutsi and Hutu groups. The Togolese Republic is in western Africa. â, 25 million people live on this large island off the east coast of the African continent. Madagascar and Cameroon, with 24 million and 23 million people, respectively, rank fourth and fifth. The top five countries combine to make up more than 35% of the world’s total population of French speakers.  â, Niger is located to the east of Mali and is on the edge of the Sahara desert. These countries include Algeria, Egypt, Guinea-Bissau, Mauritania, Mauritius, Morocco, Qatar, and Tunisia. It’s spoken in 94 countries by 339 million native speakers and is the official language of the 20 most relevant international organizations, making it a very widespread language. The official language is French, and people also speak Hausa, Songhai, and Arabic.â, This is a landlocked country in central Africa that is rich in diamonds, gold, oil, and uranium. These include countries such as Algeria, Chad, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Madagascar, Morocco, Rwanda, Cameroon, Côte d’Ivoire (Ivory Coast), Gabon, Guinea, Mali, Niger, Senegal and Tunisia. It is a small country with 1.2 million people. French President Emmanuel Macron has described Africa as "the continent of the future", but it may also save his country's language from … Search Help in Finding French speaking countries in Africa - Online Quiz Version As a consequence, each regional variety of African French has its own local words that are not the same as in other varieties of African French, although this local vocabulary only constitutes a small part of the overall vocabulary which for the most part is iden… Kinyarwanda, French, and English are the official languages of this country of 11.2 million people.â, Senegal is known as one of Africaâs model democracies. On the whole, most learn Frenchas a second language, but in some areas like the region of Abidjan, Ivory Coast or Libreville, Gabon, French used as a predominantly first language. There is so much to learn about this magnificent continent! Most recently Rwanda, long a French-speaking country, has switched to English as an official language. French Speaking Countries In West Africa And Their Capitals (including their president’s name). Something went wrong while submitting the form. 2. Africa was mostly colonized by Britain, France and Portugal during the scramble for Africa and after a prolonged stay in the continent, the colonized nations adopted the colonizers’ language as the official language, hence, there a lot of French-speaking African countries. Thank you! â, This country of 10.5 million, located in western Africa, has the potential to be one of the richest countries in Africa due to its vast mineral wealth. French is the official language of this country of 11 million people. â, Many countries have military bases in this important coastal nation. The official language is French while Lingala, Kiswahili, Kikongo,  and Tshiluba are also spoken.â, Located in western Africa, The Ivory Coast is the worldâs largest exporter of cocoa beans. Did you know that they speak French in Africa? Well they do. It is interesting to note that African countries dominate the world list by occupying positions four to 13 consecutively. In most countries, it’s also the primary foreign languagetaught in schools and can be understood by one third of the world’s population. Niger ranks fifth, with an estimated 19 million people. The people of Benin speak Fon, Ge, Bariba, Yoruba, and Dendi, as well. If territories are included, the total number increases to 42. France ranks second, with approximately 67 million people. However, the country with highest French speaking population is not France. The Industrial Revolution and the European countries’ need for raw materials, manpower and markets, had led them to acquire colonies in Africa, especially since the beginning of the 19 th century. How is that for French in Africa! You have probably heard of the conflicts between the Tutsi and Hutu groups, some of this is in Burundi. Burundi (other official language:Kirundi) 4. French is the official language in this country of 23.7 million people. These include Zimbabwe, Uganda, Zambia, Botswana. Some French-speaking countries in West Africa include: Niger; Chad; Mali; Senegal; Togo; Bénin; Cameroon; Ivory Coast; Guinea Conakry; Burkina Faso; Mauritania; Among all the French-speaking countries in West Africa mentioned above, Senegalese French is said to be the closest to standard French speech. Benin 2. There is a significant difference in population between the largest and second largest French speaking countries in Africa, which are the the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Madagascar, respectively. There are no French speaking territories in Africa, as most are located in the Americas, Oceania, and Europe. In most instances, the translation is as simple as attaching something like -ique or -ie to the end of the name. Join over 1,000 successful stories of students who have learned a new language using Rype. First, the presence of words which do not exist in standard French. The population of 4.7 million has been operating under a transitional government since 2014. This table shows the populations of the countries, not the number of French speakers. A song and music video I made to teach my students the French speaking (i.e.  â. Country Continent Population; 1. states around the world reported French as an official language. Of the 50-plus countries in Africa, 26 have French as a first or second language.  The French language was brought to the African continent through colonialism. List of French Speaking Countries in Africa 1. These are the top French-speaking countries in francophone Africa, according to a report by the Organisation International de la Francophonie.. Get insightful tips on language learning, productivity, building habits, and more. To put Africa’s French speaking dominance into perspective, the Democratic Republic of the Congo alone makes up 17% of the total world’s French speaking population. The official language is French.â, With a population of 81.5 million, this huge central African country has been plagued by civil war and corruption in the recent past. Oops! Other major languages spoken include Bambara, Berber, and Arabic. â, With a population of 18.6 million, this is one of the poorest countries in Africa. However in recent years, as tourism and foreign business continue to grow domestically, English is quickly becoming the third primary language for the local people. French is the official language and Wolof is the lingua franca.â, This group of islands lies to the north of Madagascar in the Indian Ocean. It has a population of 16.6 million people and is noted as being a major transit route for migrants heading to Europe. Central African Republic (other official language: Sango) 7. The objective of our study was to assess, in a participative way, the educational needs for public health and health workforce development among potential trainees and training institutions in nine French-speaking African countries. Although it doesn't make the top five (Mandarin, Spanish, English, Hindi and Arabic), or even the top 10 (Portuguese, Bengali, Russian, Japanese with Punjabi, Javanese and German fighting it for 10th place), French has a Additionally, Africa makes up more than 70% of the world’s total French speaking population. Finding statistics for a common year is a challenge, as is the reporting for nurses independently of other health workers, so sources for statistics may vary in their numbers. So, if you are a student of French in the 21st century, you need to learn about Africa and the countries where French is spoken there. Of this total, 21 states are located in Africa, which represents half of the world's French speaking states and territories. More than 20 of the countries in Africa speak French, largely due to France’s vast colonization on the continent. The purpose of this study was to assess the need of healthcare and non-healthcare professionals for training in the field of health and human rights as a basis for developing relevant education programs. This quiz has been customized from the original Africa: countries quiz. French is the official language of this country of just under 1 million. • Djibouti – east Africa’s sole French speaker, Djibouti on the Horn of Africa. However, the population difference between the other French speaking countries in Africa is less significant. The population of 7.6 million people speaks French as their official language. French is the official language of this country of 11 million people. The population is 813,000 and the official languages are French, Arabic, and Comorian.â, This country of 5 million people and is one of sub-Saharan Africaâs major oil producers. 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